East and West

Picture of Temples in India

In the 19th and throughout much of the 20th century, it was common to divide the world into East and West and humanity into Eastern and Western and to emphasise these distinctions.

It is surely a good thing that as the New Age of Aquarius has progressed and the internet, television, and international travel become so widespread, the age-old dichotomy between “East and West” has largely faded out in the conceptions of the vast majority of people. Geographical facts remain unchanged, of course, but it has become extremely rare for people of the present day to either think or speak in such terms as “the people of the East” or “we Westerners” or “the division between East and West.” Instead, most people prefer to avoid making separations or barriers between different sides of the world and prefer to adopt all-embracing attitudes, with at least some degree of universality and global outlook.

During the time of H. P. Blavatsky and her closest colleague William Q. Judge, this was by no means the case and so we often find them tending to speak in the language of their day.

Nowadays such statements as the following strike much more of a chord with most people:

East and West are no more than names. Human beings are the same everywhere. He who wants to will conduct himself with decency. . . . If we look into the future, is it not a heritage that we have to leave to posterity, that all the different races commingle and produce a civilisation that perhaps the world has not yet seen?” (Mahatma Gandhi)

It is hard to deny that the West as we knew it has died, never to return, and that the East as it once was has ceased to be. Though many political and military divisions still remain between nations, we have entered the era of One World, One Humanity. 

The principal aim for which the Theosophical Movement was founded was to help bring about the actualisation of Universal Brotherhood among humanity, without any distinctions or differences between races, nationalities, skin colours, genders, religions, castes, or anything else being given any weight. This is possibly still centuries away but we are getting there. Each person can contribute towards this goal by adopting such outlooks and attitudes within themselves and towards all who they encounter.

Although today we do not typically emphasise the distinctions between East and West, Theosophy nonetheless maintains that as Eastern civilisation is the older and was where our present Fifth Root Race – the Indo-Caucasian – began, the fullness of Truth lies in Eastern Esoteric Wisdom. While Theosophy also promotes Western esotericism, its main emphasis has always been on the Eastern, believing that this is what will provide the greatest help for both the West and East of today.

The following passages may help to clarify some of these points. It should be borne in mind while reading them that the word “Aryan,” which appears in some of these excerpts, does not at all mean a “perfect race” of blonde haired, blue eyed, fair skinned people. It was some decades after HPB’s passing that “Aryan” was misappropriated and misrepresented and given this false meaning. In its actual and historical sense, the word “Aryan” is a synonym for “Indian,” though literally and originally it means “noble” and “worthy.”

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H. P. Blavatsky